DENG Wen-sheng, SHAO Xiao-li, LIU Hai, et al. Discussion of Remote Sensing Image Classification Method Based on Evidence Theory[J]. Journal of Remote Sensing, 2007, (4): 568-573.DOI:
Remote sensing image classification is an important and complex problem.Conventional remote sensing image classification methods are mostly based on Bayes’ subjective probability theory.Because there are many defects
a new tendency is that the mathermatical theory of evidence has been applied to remote sensing image classification.At first
this paper introduces differences between Dempster-Shafer’s evidence theory and Bayes’ subjective probability theory and main definitions and algorithms on D-S evidence theory.Especially degree of belief
degree of plausibility and degree of support are the bridges that D-S evidence theory is used in other fields.It emphatically introduced Support function that D-S evidence theory is used on pattern recognition
and degree of support is applied to classification.We acquire degree of support surfaces according to large classes
such as urban land
farmland
forest land
and water
then use "hard classification" to gain initial result.If initial classification accuracy is fitted to the acquirement
reclassification for degree of support surfaces of less than threshold is conducted until final classification result reaches accuracy.Main advantages of this method are that it can perform reclassification after classification and its classification accuracy is very high.This method has dependable theory