سابِق|تال

On-orbit absolute radiometric calibration for optical remote sensing satellites： Progress and trends

  • role： First author第一作者
  • Affiliation：

    Key Laboratory of Quantitative Remote Sensing Information Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China

  • Email：llma@aoe.ac.cn
  • Introduction：马灵玲，研究方向为光学遥感定标与产品真实性检验。E-mail： llma@aoe.ac.cn
MA Lingling1,  
  • Affiliation：

    Key Laboratory of Quantitative Remote Sensing Information Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China

WANG Ning1,  
  • Affiliation：

    Key Laboratory of Quantitative Remote Sensing Information Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China

GAO Caixia1,  
  • Affiliation：

    Key Laboratory of Quantitative Remote Sensing Information Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China

ZHAO Yongguang1,  
  • Affiliation：

    Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China

YANG Benyong2,  
  • role： Corresponding author通信作者
  • Affiliation：

    Key Laboratory of Quantitative Remote Sensing Information Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China

  • Email：xhwang@aoe.ac.cn
  • Introduction：王新鸿，研究方向为红外遥感定标与地表参数反演。E-mail： xhwang@aoe.ac.cn
WANG Xinhong1*,  
  • Affiliation：

    China Centre for Resources Satellite Data and Application, Beijing 100094, China

HAN Qijin3,  
  • Affiliation：

    National Meteorological Satellite Center, Beijing 100081, China

XU Na4,  
  • Affiliation：

    Key Laboratory of Quantitative Remote Sensing Information Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China

    College of Optoelectronics, University of Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100049, China

SONG Peilan15,  
  • Affiliation：

    Key Laboratory of Quantitative Remote Sensing Information Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China

LIU Yaokai1

ملخص

On-orbit absolute radiometric calibration is an important prerequisite for the quantitative application of optical remote sensing satellite data. Given the complicated transfer chain of the radiometric benchmark that is difficult to realize, traditional field calibration (which takes at-ground measured target characteristics as a radiometric benchmark) may be inevitably affected by uncertainty factors, such as scale effect, atmospheric condition, and space environment perturbation. To date, the accuracy, consistency, and traceability of on-orbit radiometric calibration are still difficult to be solved. To address these problems, the “calibration benchmark satellite” can be used to carry spaceborne radiometric benchmark sensors and transfer their high-accuracy radiometric measurement values to other operational optical remote sensing satellites by synchronously observing the same at-ground targets/scenes. By precisely assessing the uncertainties introduced in various steps in the whole transfer chain, high consistency and traceability among different satellite remote sensing products can be achieved. In this study, starting with the technical requirements of on-orbit radiometric calibration for optical remote sensing satellites, the authors reviewed and described the developing processes and technical challenges related to common methods of on-orbit radiometric calibration, such as on-board, field, cross, and lunar-based calibrations. Furthermore, the most advanced calibration technology at present, namely, space-borne radiometric benchmark transfer calibration, was illustrated. In this advanced calibration scheme, radiometric benchmark sources that are traceable to the international system of units are installed in a small number of benchmark satellites. Consistent, high-accuracy, on-board radiometric benchmarks can be transferred to multi-series of operational satellites by means of cross-calibration based on synchronous observation of Earth/moon scenes. This calibration scheme is expected to extensively improve the international technical level of calibration and guarantee highly consistent and highly stable multi-source satellite data.

مفهوم

optical remote sensing;radiometric calibration;benchmark transfer;traceability

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