STUDY ON APPLICATION OF NATIONAL SATELLITE IMAGE——Integral Investigation of Resources and Environment of Beijing-Tianjing-Tangshan Region
- Issue 3, Pages: 212-220(1990)
Published:1990
DOI: 10.11834/jrs.1990029
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Published:1990
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本文利用国土卫星影像就京津唐地区的自然资源与环境调查进行了多学科综合应用和高层次专题制图的研究。在研究中
对影像的基本特性、质量和使用的技术指标作了较系统的分析
并按其精度、使用程度和效果等提出了评价。同时对国土卫星像片的几何配准
运用多项式与有限元法相结合的原理
进行了计算机和光学处理的对比研究。 本区资源与环境的遥感调查应用
主要是运用遥感地学原理
分析水文下垫面要素
划分水文环境类型
计算其产水量;分析非农业用地与总土地及其它用地的比例关系
探索土地利用类型结构的地域差异规律;农业低产地环境及其数量、质量特征的研究;综合调查森林资源
包括宜林地的生态环境、立地条件及宜林树种的生态与经济特性;以及以北京为中心的京津唐旅游圈及功能分区
矿产资源的赋存机制
区域地壳稳定性及区内近一万年来的自然环境的演化规律及其与国土整治、规划和城镇建设的关系等进行了多元综合研究。同时编制了一套高层次专题图件
并量算了各种资源数据。
Application of national satellite image to investigation of natural resources and environment is a study of multidiscipline and high-level thematic mapping.In this study
we systematically analyzed the basic characteristics
quality and technical in dexes of the image
and evaluated the image from the view of point of accuracy
use frequency and effect. Moreorer a comparative study of computer image processing and optic processing was done to solve the geometric registration of the image using multinomial and finite element method.The principles of remote sensing in earth scinences were used in the investigation of resources and environment of the region to analyze hydrologic elements
regionalize hydrologic environment types
calculate water-yield; study the ratio relationship among agriclutural landuse
non-agriclutural landuse and total area
point out the regional difference of landuse type;res-earch the qualitative and quantitative perfects of low-yield area environment; cornprensively investigate forest resources
including ecologic environment of the suitable-forest area
site and ecologic and economic perfects of suitable-forest tree; find out the travel circle surrounding Beijing and function regionalization
storage mechanism of mineral resources and crustal stability
evolution of natural environment in last ten thounsand years and the relationship between them and land harnessing
planning and city and town construction. We also compiled one series of thematic maps of high-level
and calculated the rsources data.
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