The Tropical Forest Vegetation Mapping Using Multisensor Remote Sensing Information
- Issue 3, Pages: 180-188(1993)
Published:1993
DOI: 10.11834/jrs.1993020
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Published:1993
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本文介绍了利用卫星遥感编制西双版纳州热带森林植被图的研究方法。论述了以森林生态规律为导向
以多种传感器遥感信息为基础
通过计算机图像处理和森林植被分类判读
编制了热带森林植被图的技术过程。研究结果表明
利用多种传感器卫星遥感数据SPOT XS和TM
结合部份航空像片编制热带森林植被图是可行的。该图件的编制为西双版纳珍贵的热带森林植被的保护管理提供了重要的基础信息。
The research is to explore the utility of multisensor remote sensing data to survey and map the tropical forest vegetation distribution.Those multisensor remote sensing materials are: (1) Spot-1 XS 16-Feb-1988; (2) Landsat-5 TM 02-Feb-1988; (3) Landsat-1 MSS 02-Mar-1973; (4) aerial panchromatic black and white photographs Mar-1989.The satellite remote sensing data were processed through histogram equalization
principal components analysis and maximum likelihood classification
by using a IIS model 75 with S-600 software
linked to a micro-VAX as host compu ter. The tropical forest vegetation classification system for surveying and mapping with remote sensing is developed.According to tropical forest vegetation classification system
the remote sensing images were interpreted before some field sampling of remote sensing images were conducted. The method of analysis that combined the image feacture with the forest ecological law was used in this interpretation. The details of interest for this research were forest vegetation type
so the boundaries delineated by tracing details on a transparency superimpsed on the spot XS or Landsat TM composites. But the satellite images can not be used for the classification of all forest vegetation types. This is he reason t hat aerial photographs of special sites were used in this research.After interpretation
all details of relevant forest vegetation types from satellite images were transferred to base map (scale 1:200
000 and 1:50
000) for making the forest vegetation map of xishuangbanna Prefecture and nature reserves. The Preliminary map accuracy is 38%
by some field verification. The forest vegetation maps was completed and printed.The research both provides the important basic data for protection and management of the tropical forest vegetation in Xishuangbanna and reveals that remote sensing technique especially multisensor remote sensing method is an economic and efficient technique for surveying and mapping the tropical forest vegetation.
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