3차원 해석 복사 전달 모델 ESRT 원리 및 이질적 산림 수관 스펙트럼 시뮬레이션 응용

  • role: First author第一作者
  • Affiliation:

    Institute of Forest Resource Information Techniques, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China

    Key Laboratory of Forestry Remote Sensing and Information System, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Beijing 100091, China

  • Email:xiaoyaoli@ifrit.ac.cn
  • Introduction:E-mail xiaoyaoli@ifrit.ac.cn
LI Xiaoyao12,  
  • Affiliation:

    Northwest Surveying and Planning Institute of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Xi'an 710048, China

    Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Ecological Hydrology and Disaster Prevention in Arid Regions, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Xi'an 710048, China

RAO Yueming34,  
  • Affiliation:

    Institute of Forest Resource Information Techniques, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China

ZHANG Zhuoli1,  
  • Affiliation:

    Institute of Forest Resource Information Techniques, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China

WEI Shengrong1,  
  • Affiliation:

    Institute of Forest Resource Information Techniques, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China

QIN Pengyao1,  
  • role: Corresponding author通信作者
  • Affiliation:

    Institute of Forest Resource Information Techniques, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China

    Key Laboratory of Forestry Remote Sensing and Information System, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Beijing 100091, China

  • Email:tan@caf.ac.cn
  • Introduction:E-mail tan@caf.ac.cn
TAN Bingxiang12*,  
  • Affiliation:

    Institute of Forest Resource Information Techniques, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China

FU Liyong1

추상적인

산림 장면의 복잡한 공간 이질성은 수관 반사 특성에 영향을 미치며, 이질성 문제를 다루는 것은 복사 전달 모델링 분야의 난제입니다. 전통적인 해석 모델이 장면을 단순화하여 정확도가 제한되는 문제와 대규모 장면 시뮬레이션에서 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 모델의 실행 효율 제한 문제를 극복하기 위해, 우리는 확률적 복사 전달 이론을 기반으로 3차원 해석 복사 전달 모델 ESRT를 개발했습니다. 그러나 ESRT 모델의 다양한 복잡한 산림 장면 적용은 아직 탐구가 필요하며, 모델 검증 및 평가를 위한 더 많은 현장 측정 데이터가 필요합니다. 본문에서는 ESRT 모델의 기본 원리와 입력 출력 파라미터를 소개하고, 21개의 혼효림 표본지와 50개의 병해충 스트레스 표본지 조사 데이터를 기반으로 모델이 다양한 유형의 이질적 산림 수관 스펙트럼을 시뮬레이션하는 능력을 탐구하며, 혼효 및 병해 정도가 산림 수관 스펙트럼에 미치는 영향을 분석합니다. 결과는 원본 SRT 모델과 비교해 확장된 ESRT 모델이 혼효림 및 병해충 스트레스 산림 군락의 수관 스펙트럼과 표본지 측정 스펙트럼 간 더 나은 일관성을 보이며, 시뮬레이션 정확도가 3차원 컴퓨터 모델에 더 가깝다는 것을 나타냅니다; 침엽 혼효율과 피해 잎의 수직 분포 모두 수관 스펙트럼 신호에 영향을 미칩니다. ESRT 모델은 다양한 이질적 산림 장면을 위한 복사 전달 시뮬레이션 프레임워크를 제공하며, 3차원 구조 시뮬레이션 정확도와 전통적 해석 모델의 시뮬레이션 효율성을 균형 있게 조화시켜 대규모 복잡 산림 군락 시뮬레이션에 더 적합합니다. 본 연구는 ESRT 모델의 복잡한 산림 장면 모니터링 응용에 일정한 이론적 기반을 제공할 수 있습니다.

키워드

원격 감지;복사 전달;3차원 해석 모델;이질적 산림 수관;혼효림;산림 병해충

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