SAR satellite data from domestic PIESAT-1 interferometric reconstruction: DEM accuracy verification and analysis

  • role: First author第一作者
  • Affiliation:

    College of Geological Engineering and Surveying and Mapping, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China

  • Email:shuangcheng369@chd.edu.cn
  • Introduction:张双成,研究方向为卫星导航与遥感、星载激光雷达、GNSS与InSAR灾害监测等。E-mail: shuangcheng369@chd.edu.cn
ZHANG Shuangcheng1,  
  • role: Corresponding author通信作者
  • Affiliation:

    College of Geological Engineering and Surveying and Mapping, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China

  • Email:wangminghui@chd.edu.cn
  • Introduction:王铭辉,研究方向为星载激光雷达测高、InSAR用于DEM提取等。E-mail: wangminghui@chd.edu.cn
WANG Minghui1*,  
  • Affiliation:

    Piesat Information Technology Co., Ltd, Beijing 100195, China

YANG Na2,  
  • Affiliation:

    Piesat Information Technology Co., Ltd, Beijing 100195, China

LU Jufeng2,  
  • Affiliation:

    College of Geological Engineering and Surveying and Mapping, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China

WANG Jie1,  
  • Affiliation:

    College of Geological Engineering and Surveying and Mapping, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China

HE Xiaoning1,  
  • Affiliation:

    College of Geological Engineering and Surveying and Mapping, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China

YU Wenqiang1

реферат

30 марта 2023 года организацией по коммерческому космическому производству Китая Космическая Великая Информационных технологий успешно запущен первый спутник компании (PIESAT-1), который внес новый стимул в развитие отечественного САР-спутника, как первым спутником в созвездии Нюва, обладающим высокоточной топографической картографией, широкополосной высокоточной съемкой и мониторингом деформаций высокой точности. Однако недостаточно исследований связанных со спутником, требуется срочное изучение его реальной картографической способности. В данной статье технология DEM, основанная на инсар-процессе, нашла соответствующую техническую настройку для уникальной конфигурации спутников «1 главный+3 вспомогательных» PIESAT-1. В первую очередь, для исследования были выбраны три специальных рельефа: горы, холмы и равнины, совместно с использованием данных интерферометрического моносливочного анализа (L1B), полученных в ходе испытаний во время космического полета, посвященных PIESAT-1, построены цифровые модели рельефа с помощью инсар-технологии и протестированы по контрольным точкам ICESat-2 и DEM Copernicus. Результаты показали, что вертикальная точность DEM-продукции PIESAT-1 превышала точность DEM-продукции Copernicus в условиях гор, холмов и равнин, среднеквадратичное отклонение RMSE соответственно составило 4,8727 м, 7,8329 м, 0,9857 м; в то же время, продукция DEM PIESAT-1 превосходила в качестве растрового изображения продукцию DEM Copernicus, которая могла яснее описывать детали рельефа; был учтен влияние растительности на точность продукции DEM, в областях с высокой растительностью ошибки, вызванные растениями, нельзя игнорировать. В результате экспериментов данной статьи стало ясно, что комплекс взаимного инсара PIESAT-1 в глобальной топографической картографии обладает огромными преимуществами в качестве растровой изображении, эффективности картографии, точности измерений по сравнению с другими растровыми изображениями DEM, что предоставляет важную информацию для делового применения созвездия Нюва.

ключеви́че слова́

PIESAT-1;Satellite-based InSAR terrain mapping;ICESat-2 control points;Multi-baseline phase unwrapping;DEM accuracy validation;Vegetation impacts

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