- 1.
Batty M. 1997. Virtual geography. Futures, 29(4/5): 337-352
- 2.
Dangermond J and Goodchild M F. 2020. Building geospatial infrastructure. Geo-Spatial Information Science, 23(1): 1-9
- 3.
Gelernter D. 1993. Mirror Worlds: Or the Day Software Puts the Universe in a Shoebox… How It Will Happen and What It Will Mean. Oxford: Oxford University Press
- 4.
Glaessgen E H and Stargel D S. 2012. The digital twin paradigm for future NASA and U.S. air force vehicles//53rd AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics and Materials Conference. Honolulu: AIAA
- 5.
Gong J H. 1997. Geo-Visualization--Theory, Technique and Application. Postdoctoral Report of Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- 6.
Gong J H. 2013. On thought and methodology of virtual geographic experiment. Journal of Geomatics Science and Technology, 30(4): 399-408
- 7.
Gong J H, Li W H, Zhang G Y, Shen S, Huang L and Sun J. 2018. An augmented geographic environment for geo-process visualization-A case of crowd evacuation simulation. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 47(8): 1089-1097
- 8.
Gong J H and Lin H. 2001. Virtual Geographic Environments - A Geographic Perspective on Online Virtual Reality. Beijing: Higher Education Press
- 9.
Gong J H, Lin H, Xiao L B and Xie C J. 1999. Perspective on geo-visualization. Journal of Remote Sensing (in Chinese), 3(3): 236-244
- 10.
Gong J H, Zhou J P and Zhang L H. 2010. Study progress and theorectical framework of virtual geographic environments. Advances in Earth Science, 25(9): 915-926
- 11.
Hudson-Smith A and Batty M. 2022. Ubiquitous geographic information in the emergent Metaverse. Transactions in GIS, 26(3): 1147-1157
- 12.
Lang W M, Tian S B, Li Y G, Yu L Q and Wang Z Y. 2022. The evolution of digital twin. Telecommunications Information, 7: 1-3, 9
- 13.
Li D R. 2021. Smart cities based on digital twins. China Internet, (7): 12
- 14.
Li S C, Zhang W B, Chen L Y, Liang Z, Zhang Y J and Wang Z. 2022. Digital twin space and its applications: concurrent discussion on the space reconstruction of geographical research. Acta Geographica Sinica, 77(3): 507-517
- 15.
Lin H and Batty M. 2009. Virtual Geographic Environments. Beijing: Science Press
- 16.
Lin H, Chen M and Lu G N. 2013. Virtual geographic environment: a workspace for computer-aided geographic experiments. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 103(3): 465-482
- 17.
Lin H and Gong J H. 2002. On virtual geographic environments. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 31(1): 1-6
- 18.
Lin H and Zhu Q. 2005. The linguistic characteristics of virtual geographic environments. Journal of Remote Sensing (in Chinese), 9(2): 158-165
- 19.
Li Zhi Research Group, Department of Psychological and Behavioral Sciences, Zhejiang University and S-Tech Studio Tencent Research Institute. 2018. VR Tide: Social Implications of VR: Body, Brain, and Soul. Shanghai: Shanghai Education Publishing House
- 20.
Lü G N. 2011. Geographic analysis-oriented Virtual Geographic Environment: framework, structure and functions. Science China Earth Sciences, 54(5): 733-743
- 21.
Ma A N. 2010. Harmonious development of natural and artificial environment//Proceedings of the 378th Xiangshan Scientific Conference on Landscape Cities and Regional Construction in China - Intersection of Geoscience and Building Science. Beijing: 11-22
- 22.
Michael M W. 2005. Product lifecycle management: the new paradigm for enterprises. International Journal of Product Development, 2(1-2): 71-84
- 23.
Pu Q P and Xiang W. 2023. Metaverse and its effect on human society. Journal of Chongqing University (Social Science Edition), 29(2): 111-123
- 24.
Shafto M, Conroy M, Doyle R, Glaessgen E, Kemp C, LeMoigne J and Wang L. 2010. Modeling, simulation, information technology and processing roadmap. NASA
- 25.
Song W L, Lü J, Liu C J, Yang L, Huang H Z, Liu Y S, Shi Z Q, Yan S Q, Lü G M, Li X T and Gui R J. 2022. Application of remote sensing technology in the construction of digital twin river basins. China Flood and Drought Management, 32(6): 15-20
- 26.
Tuan Y F. 1990. Topophilia: A Study of Environmental Perceptions, Attitudes, and Values. Columbia: Columbia University Press
- 27.
Xiao C W, Zhang M W, Liu H L, Qin B and Huang B. 2022. Analysis of the Metaverse's spatial restructuring. Geography and Geo-Information Science, 38(2): 1-9
- 28.
Yoo J. 2022. A study on transaction service of virtual real estate based on metaverse. The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication, 22(2): 83-88
- 29.
Yu J Y. 2001. Qian Xuesen and Modern Science and Technology. Beijing: People’s Publishing House
- 30.
Zhang Z C, Lü G N and Liu X Y. 2009. The Fourth World: Creation and Exploration of a New Time and Space. Beijing: People’s Publishing House
- 31.
Zhao G D, Yi H H and Xu Y Z. 2021. Metaverse. Beijing: China Translation and Publishing House
- 32.
Zhao Y H. 2013. Accessibility among the three worlds: using possible world theory to explain the relationship between fiction and reality. Journal of Lanzhou University (Social Sciences), 41(2): 1-7
- 33.
Zhu J M. 2022. Metaverse and Digital Economy. Beijing: China Translation and Publishing House
- 34.
Zhu Q, Zhang L G, Ding Y L, Hu H, Ge X M, Liu M W and Wang W. 2022. From real 3D modeling to digital twin modeling. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 51(6): 1040-1049