Huang Runheng. Motion of Ice in Liaodong Bay of China Remotely-Sensed from Sequential Images of NOAA Satellite[J]. Journal of Remote Sensing, 1997, (4): 298-305. DOI: 10.11834/jrs.19970411.
Currently the modified maximun cross correlation (Correlation-Relaxation) method and the functional analysis method (FAM) are used to study displacement vector fields of sea ice in the Liaodong Bay of China
from NOAA satellite image sequences of continuous five clear days. Before using these algorithms several preprocessing steps
such as image registration
calibration
as well as land and water masks
are performed. Particularly
two kinds of normalization methods for the image sequence are tested in order to eliminate non-advective effect on the FAM calculations. The calculated results for the C-R method and the FAM are quite homogeneous and show distinct patterns in displacement vector fields. Both results are well explained by wind and tide data
which demonstrate that the time averaged winds and the residual tidal activity are responsible for the displacement of sea ice deduced from time lapsed images.