“数字地球”战略及其制高点
The “Digital Earth”as a Global Strategy and Its Master Point
- 1999年第4期 页码:247-253
纸质出版日期: 1999
DOI: 10.11834/jrs.19990401
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纸质出版日期: 1999 ,
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[1]陈述彭.“数字地球”战略及其制高点[J].遥感学报,1999(04):247-253.
CHENShu Peng. The “Digital Earth”as a Global Strategy and Its Master Point[J]. Journal of Remote Sensing, 1999,(4):247-253.
科学技术本来就是双刃剑。“数字地球”战略可能有助于全球信息资源的共享,全球化经济贸易的繁荣,同时也威胁着发展中国家的权益与安全。中国既要积极参与,更要独立自主。实现国家信息化建设是基础;应付“数字地球”的挑战是对策,不能混淆,不能等同。各国不是站在同一起跑线上出发的。必须扬长避短,发挥优势,及时占据制高点。
The strategy ofthe Digital Earth While it could be athoughtforglobalstrategy
itcould also bea sword of Damocles
foritnotonlyinvolves knowl edge property
international collaboration
data sharing and so on
itservesinternationaltrade
economic development
remote education as well.Additionally
it hasinfluence on nationalsecurity
governmentalrights and ethnic dignity. (2) The basic policy of China For developing countries
the Digital Earth Strategyis more like a challengethan an opportunity. While China in sistsits opening policy
italso needsto enhanceits ability to compete in a global context
formingits own independent andintegrativeframeworkin data acquisition
updating
storing
circulation and mining .There exitneedsto distinguish the domestic needs from international exchange
and national informationalization from countermeasures to the Digital Earthstrategy.Theseshould be no mixtureofconceptsandidenticalactions.Chinathrowsspecialattention onthe Digital Earth strategy forthe world peace and Regionalsustainable. (3) The starting pointin science and technology Since countries are notstarting atthesome place
China mustrely on its advantage and avoid itsinferior positionin developing science and technology to take the master point.In the Agenda 21st
Chinese government introduced more than 40 projectsinvolvinginformation systems;and Chinesescientistsalsoforesaw the digitaltrendin geo science andits prospectsin servingthe society
therefore have been taken partin much cooperation in globalresearches context. In 21st century
the Digital Earth strategy should not bethe arms of hegemony
instead itshouldimprovethe pros perity of human society in following areas;(1)specialization ofsmallsatellite;(2) database update through satellite in formation and data sharing;(3) contentofchlorophylland assessmentofprimary productivity ;(4) thermalfield ofearth surface and monitoring on radio temperature;(5) spectral difference of geo chemicallandscape.Itcan help solve some environmentalproblems brought by the global change
and help reallocate resources in achieving sustainable develop ment.
“数字地球”战略中国对策制高点
Digital EarthPolicy of ChinaStarting point.
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