LI Yuan-hua, JIANG Qi-gang, ZHAO Jing, et al. Ecological-Geological Environment Problem Indicated by Monitoring Lakes and NDVI with Remote Sensing in QingZang Plateau[J]. Journal of Remote Sensing, 2008, (4): 640-646. DOI: 10.11834/jrs.20080484.
There are many problems in eco-geological environment evaluation
such as being short of macro
difficulty of data acquisition
trouble of indicator quantitative analysis and operation.Consequently
eco-geological environment evaluation and its dynamic monitoring is influenced by them.In order to solve this problem
this paper discusses the feasibility of eco-geological environmental evaluation with NDVI and lakes changes and open out practice in QingZang Plateau.Firstly
analyzing lake changes by considering the influence of eco-geological environment in lake source area
the relationship among eco-geological environment
lake change and NDVI change in lake source area are established.Secondly
a method of eco-geological environment assessment which is named as "Assessment of eco-geological environment base on Remote Sensing Dynamic Changes Information of Lakes and NDVI"
for short "L-N"
is given.Finally
based on the survey data of lake by Remote Sensing technique with Landsat TM in 1990’s and Landsat ETM in 2000’s
with contemporaneous NDVI data from NOAA/AVHRR sensor
the eco-geological environment assessment of QingZang Plateau is accomplished by "L-N".The results show that: The eco-giologic environment of QingZang Plateau has been worsening
it is obvious in the fringe area of north Plateau
Rivers Sources of Yangtze River
specially Qaidam Basin.On the contrast
environment situation is preferable in southeast of the Plateau and Yarlung Tsangpo river basin.From the evaluation result of QingZang Plateau
"L-N" way obtains closely consilient outcome and its needful index is consumedly decreasing
at the same time
with nicer and easy operation.Ulteriorly
in virtue of powerful monitoring ability of Remote Sensing technology
it is beneficial to develop dynamic eco-geological environment evaluation investigating in QingZang Plateau.In conclusion
it is helpful to promote efficiency of environment monitoring by "L-N" with Remote Sensing technology
having the characteristic of reducing many evaluating index
expediently being investigated by Remote Sensing technology and feasibility.In addition
it is a significant for eco-geological environment to monitor lake and NDVI data in QingZang Plateau.If correlative theory can be advanced
ploting out fixed area and surveying lakes will change by Remote Sensing image processing technique.Therefore
it is possible that we can improve
eco-geological environment status of a region in macroscopical scale.