Correction methods of MODIS cloud product based on ground observation data[J]. Journal of Remote Sensing, 2012,16(2):325-342. DOI: 10.11834/jrs.20102368.
Comparative analysis of cloud fraction obtained from Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and ground observations shows the existence of considerable deviations. Five correction methods
based on cloud fraction observed from ground meteorological stations
have been proposed in this paper
including difference correction
ratio correction
difference-mixed correction
ratio-mixed correction and normalization-mixed correction of MODIS cloud product. The results show that all of the five correction methods are workable. Comparatively
the ratio correction method has the highest precision and is easy to be implemented. Hence it is the best recommended correction method for MODIS cloud product. After correction
the cloud fraction of MODIS is identical with that of ground observations
both in spatial distribution and quantitative analysis. Furthermore
intensive observations test show that monthly Mean Absolute Bias Error (MABE) of cloud fraction obtained from MODIS after ratio correction is less than 5%. This study gives a reference for relative researches using ground observation data to correct the related satellite products
which is of great significance to the related investigations of plateau