What the future integrated watershed management patterns requires is that data
information
and knowledge can flow freely among all the managers
scientists
engineers and stakeholders.Basin-scale data acquisition
information extraction
and knowledge abstraction are the basis for such activities.Satellite remote sensing technology provides a new technological means for this mode of management.In the past
the application of remote sensing in watershed management was limited
due to the difficulty in obtaining data and the scarcity of the application methods.This paper introduces the progress of watershed management and its requirements for data and methods;analyzes the progress of remote sensing methods used in watershed management and its development potential
and proposes two types of remote sensing methods for watershed management including remote sensing coprocessing(as inversion) and watershed space management.Furthermore
taking the Hai Basin as a typical study area
the research results about the watershed remote sensing methods and application cases obtained from a sub-project of the Key Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences
which is called the "Environmental Effects Monitoring and Evaluation of the Hai Basin Management Project Using Remote Sensing" were introduced
and the prospects of remote sensing for watershed management in the future will be demonstrated.
关键词
流域遥感协同反演流域空间管理水资源生态环境海河流域
Keywords
watershed remote sensingcooperative inversionwatershed space managementwater resourceseco-environmentHai Basin