urban land use proportions were calculated based on remote sensing classification data
which were used as thresholds to distinguish between urban and non-urban area
and then urban extent was extracted.Indexes system was proposed to determine the size of the convolution template and the threshold by evaluating extraction results.We took Beijing as a study area and validated the feasibility of the method by using classification data of SPOT 5 multi-spectral images.Combining with the built-up area of statistical data
504 combinations of template and threshold were used to do the extraction test and the effects of templates and thresholds on the extraction results were discussed.Finally
combination of(205
51) was selected to extract the urban extent.The result showed that:(1) this method solved the problem that urban land acquired from remote sensing monitoring differed from urban extent that geographical studies cared about and provided a new way to prepare the basic data for urban study.(2) Test result indicated that both the lower or higher threshold will exaggerate or understate the extracted result
and that a small size of template cannot eliminate the random error meanwhile a large size would lead the result being too smooth.(3) For the classification data of SPOT 5 multi-spectral image
the extraction results were the best while the size of the template ranges from 193 to 205(around 4 km2) and the threshold is around 50.
关键词
城市范围提取遥感检测卷积运算城市用地比例北京
Keywords
urban extent extractionremote sensing monitoringconvolution algorithmurban land use proportionBeijing