Traditional change detection approaches from multi-temporal remote sensing images are mainly based on spectral information in original images
without utilizing other derived features
such as texture
geometrical structure and shape.With the increasing spatial resolution in remote sensing imagery
change detection only relying on spectral information cannot guarantee the completeness and accuracy of change targets
suggesting the importance to integrate the merits of different features.After extracting multiple features from original images
two change detection procedures based on information fusion strategies are proposed in this paper:weighted similarity distance in one-dimensional feature space
and fuzzy set theory and support vector machines in n-dimensional feature space
respectively.Multi-temporal QuickBird high-resolution images are used as experimental data for land cover change detection over urban areas
and the results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.By integrating the merits of different features
the stability and applicability can be improved
and the structure and shape can be well preserved to highlight the important change targets at the same time.
关键词
变化检测信息融合多源特征模糊集理论支持向量机
Keywords
change detectioninformation fusionmultiple featuresfuzzy set theorysupport vector machine