最新刊期

    3 1989
    • Liu Chan Chiang Jose Eduardo Rodrigues Paulo Roberto Martini
      Issue 3, Pages: 163-170(1989) DOI: 10.11834/jrs.1989019
      摘要:Satellite remote seusing technique has become one of the most important means for natural resources survey in Brazil. The Institute for Space Research of Brazil hosts its satellite data receiving station and conducts basic studies in dijital image processing research for remote sensing geology has been achieved the significant results, which include in the field of regional geology mapping, mineral deposit explozation, rock type recognition, geological structure, geo-tectonics and petrolecun geology studies. Above research activities and results have provided a sound basis for CBERS (China-Brazil Earth Resource Satellite) program, which will be lunched in 1992.  
        
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      发布时间:2021-06-10
    • Fu Wei
      Issue 3, Pages: 171-182(1989) DOI: 10.11834/jrs.1989020
      摘要:A regional Microcomputer land Resource Evaluation Information System (MLREIS) was set up in Microcomputer (IBM-PC/XT) by using image data of Remote Sensing and field-work data of Land resources. The MLREIS could be used for evaluating land resources efficiently, rapidly and periodically, and mapping automatically. The method of grids was adopted in the system to encode feature values of polygon figures and to input them with digi-tigation. On the basis of principle and methods of Fuzzy mathematics, the author built a Fuzzy dynamical clustering model of suitability evaluation of land resources, and presented a Fuzzy pattern recognition model to appraise the quality of land resources. In the light of the above appreciation models, the logical image operations among multiplayer digital pictures were carried out in the MLREIS and thus the process automation of land resource evaluation was realised.  
        
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      发布时间:2021-06-10
    • Peng Wanglu Li Tianjie
      Issue 3, Pages: 183-190(1989) DOI: 10.11834/jrs.1989021
      摘要:This paper discribes a test in which the TM data in Yang Gao Basin, YanBei are processed with Kauth-Thomas Transformation and analysed for the degree of salinization of soil. The analysis of transformation is done with simulated TM data and TM image elata. After comparison with standard false color TM image and the image after K-L Transformation, the result is the best between them.  
      关键词:Kauth-Thomas Transformation;TM Image;K-L Transformation   
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      发布时间:2021-06-10
    • Xiao Qianguang
      Issue 3, Pages: 191-196(1989) DOI: 10.11834/jrs.1989022
      摘要:The green index method and the single channel method are presented in this papr to calculate the Area of winter wheat with the NOAA/AVHRR digital data. The first one is featured by the use of the characteristics that the green index of winter wheat in a peculiar growth period is basically a constant. By selecting such a period, the total Area of winter wheat can be derivde from the area of Several sample segment. The second one uses only reflectivity of the secomd channel of AVHRR to calculate the winter wheat area. The advantage of both methods lies in the unnecessary for atmospheric attenuation correction of the vegetation index and reflectivity.  
        
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      发布时间:2021-06-10
    • Wei Chengjie
      Issue 3, Pages: 197-206(1989) DOI: 10.11834/jrs.1989023
      摘要:This paper deals with some techniques of landuse surveying and Mapping using color-IR air photos for estimation the flooded region and immigration area caused by the construction of power station. The study area is 19 000 square kilometers, About more than 300 sheets of landuse status map and landuse type map had been compiled and 7 sets of varied landtypes area data in corresponding area were provided to users. The expanding of remote sensing resources, a suitble local landuse classification system and selected training areas, a good mapping mathematic base, orthophoto map and linear objects extracted technique etc., have been suitablly created for getting a good results. In earlier stage of surveying of power station, the results had been used and shownagood future.  
        
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      发布时间:2021-06-10
    • Yan Shouyong Wang Hailin Zhou Zhenglin
      Issue 3, Pages: 207-213(1989) DOI: 10.11834/jrs.1989024
      摘要:A flooding control Data Base System (FCDBS) for the Lower Yongding River is described with respect to its purposes, components, functions, characters and system design and implementation in this paper. The system is a microcomputer-based one with functions of data storage, updating, retrivial, display, and mapping. The data in FCDBS consist of flooding control projects, barriers for river flooding, dangereous situation of flooding, materials for emergency, plances of dyke burst and so on. The system is a very useful tool for flooding control and routine management of the river.  
      关键词:防洪;数据库;信息系统;永定河   
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      发布时间:2021-06-10
    • Guo Zhaozeng He Zhiqin Li Lingzhi Ju Tao Meng Bo
      Issue 3, Pages: 214-224(1989) DOI: 10.11834/jrs.1989025
      摘要:Based on the distortion analysis of satellite panoramic images. a new geometric correction method is proposed in this paper.Three main points are included in the method:1. The mathematic simulation of satellite imaging process for systematic errors correction.* Coordinate system transformation* Powell optimization2. Polynomial method for random distortions correction.3. Image reconstruction  
        
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      发布时间:2021-06-10
    • Meng Bo
      Issue 3, Pages: 225-234(1989) DOI: 10.11834/jrs.1989026
      摘要:A method of rectifying the satellite remote sensing images speedily and economically is brought forward which can easily be used in production department. The main point of the method is the combination of general digital computer and Wild AVIOPLAN OR-1 Orthophoto system.The principle of the method and the results of the experiment is discussed here, and the factors which reduce the accuracy of the images are analyzed in the paper.  
        
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      发布时间:2021-06-10
    • Bao Shizhu Xu Gengqing
      Issue 3, Pages: 235-240(1989) DOI: 10.11834/jrs.1989027
      摘要:This paper discusses the sea oil spill detection using multispectral photographic technique. The experiment shows although sea water and oil spill have low spectral reflection values, but in 300 to 500 nm spectral region, they have larger contrast. It is possible to get good oil spill images in that spectral region. The experiment also shows that it is possible to get oil spill imaging from near ultra-violet to red spectral region with optimal spectral band selecting, but the violet-blue region is a best band, then blue-green, and the red region is poor for oil spill imaging. The results show that this technique could be used for detecting sea oil spill and sea environment pollution.  
        
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      发布时间:2021-06-10
    • Issue 3, Pages: 245(1989) DOI: 10.11834/jrs.1989028
      摘要:中国科学院遥感联合中心的成立是我国遥感发展中的一大喜事,对此我们表示热烈祝贺。 成立中国科学院遥感联合中心,是我国遥感界、中国科学院领导和遥感工作者盼望和酝酿已久的大事,它的成立是形势的需要,是我国遥感事业发展的需要,也是从共同承担任务走向联合起来协作攻关的必然结果。它的成立必将把我国遥感技术的研究与应用推向一个新的高度。 为了推进我国遥感事业的发展,为了配合中国科学院遥感联合中心开展工作,从本期起,我们将陆续介绍该中心的性质、任务和各成员单位的基本情况。希望它能对遥感界的同仁有所帮助,并热切期望能得到各位同仁的支持。  
        
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    • Issue 3, Pages: 246(1989) DOI: 10.11834/jrs.1989030
      摘要:<正> 该所的任务是研究和发展我国大地构造理论地洼学说,运用地洼学说研究我国区域大地构造特点和发展史、矿产形成条件和分布规律,为找矿勘探和四化建设服务。该所十分重视遥感地质应用研究,设有遥感地质实验室在各项科研课题中都把遥感技术作为重要手段。“六五”期间完成了中国科学院重点科研课题“准噶尔盆地形成演化及油气形  
        
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