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张涛，王光辉，郑利娟，戴海伦，何宇华，刘婷.XXXX.近30年中国城市群城市建设用地扩张遥感监测与时空变化特征分析.遥感学报，XX（XX）： 1-12
ZHANG Tao，WANG Guanghui，ZHENG Lijuan，DAI Hailun，HE Yuhua，LIU Ting. XXXX. Remote sensing monitoring and spatiotemporal characteristics analysis of urban construction land expansion in urban agglomerations of China in the past 30 years. National Remote Sensing Bulletin， XX（XX）：1-12
开展城市群建设用地扩张时空变化特征分析，对优化城市群空间格局、促进区域协调发展具有重要意义。本文以全国19个城市群为研究对象，基于1990~2020年全国中等尺度分辨率的遥感影像数据，进行城市集中建设区提取，并从城市群扩张进程、城市群发展阶段、城市群扩张模式以及城市群重心迁移规律等方面开展了研究。结果发现：1）近30年全国19个城市群城市规模变化曲线总体呈现“S”型，城市群扩张进程大致可分为缓慢扩张、快速扩张和平稳扩张三个时期；东部城市群进入快速扩张期比西部早10年左右；多数城市群在2015年之后进入平稳扩张期。2）至2020年，19个城市群均处于较高级别发展阶段，内部中心城市与外围城市之间的空间扩张协调度不断提高；东部城市群整体处于更高级别的城市群发展阶段。3）基于城市群在不同方向的扩张规模，全国19个城市群的空间扩张模式可以分为环状扩张、扇状扩张、轴状扩张，空间扩张模式与城市群内部核心城市的数量、位置和影响力密切相关。4）从城市群重心位置变化来看，84%的城市群的重心位置在30年间相对稳定，基本位于核心城市或邻近核心城市的同一地市内，城市群的核心城市吸引力强，外围城市建设规模扩张较为平均。长时序、高精度的城市建设规模监测能够全面地反映城市群发展进程与模式，为城市群空间高质量发展规划与决策提供信息支撑与科学依据。
The analysis of spatial and temporal changes of urban agglomeration construction land expansion is of great significance for optimizing the spatial pattern of urban agglomeration and promoting regional coordinated development.In this paper
19 urban agglomerations in China are taken as the research object. Based on the remote sensing image data of medium-scale resolution in China from 1990 to 2020
the boundary vector of urban concentrated construction area is extracted from the actual construction of the city by using the method of human-computer interaction. The results are compared with those of other related studies
and the research is carried out from the aspects of urban agglomeration expansion process
urban agglomeration development stage
urban agglomeration expansion mode and urban agglomeration center of gravity migration law.The results of this study provide intuitive and accurate data for the study of urban expansion in China. Long-term and high-precision monitoring of urban construction scale can fully reflect the development process of urban agglomerations.The results show that 1) Compared with other research results
the urban boundary of this study has higher accuracy and reliability
and is closer to the real situation of the city. 2) In the past 30 years
the urban scale change curve of 19 urban agglomerations in China generally presents an ' S ' type
and the expansion process of urban agglomerations can be roughly divided into three periods: slow expansion
rapid expansion and stable expansion. The eastern urban agglomeration enters the rapid expansion period about 10 years earlier than the western urban agglomeration. Most urban agglomerations entered a period of steady expansion after 2015. 3) By 2020
19 urban agglomerations have been in a high-level development stage
and the coordination degree of spatial expansion between internal central cities and peripheral cities has been continuously improved. From the perspective of spatial distribution
70 % of the urban agglomerations in the eastern region are in the stage of decentralization
56 % of the urban agglomerations in the western region are in the stage of agglomeration attenuation
and the eastern urban agglomerations are in a higher level of urban agglomeration development stage as a whole. 4) Based on the expansion scale of urban agglomerations in different directions
the spatial expansion modes of 19 urban agglomerations in China can be divided into circular expansion
fan-shaped expansion and axial expansion. The spatial expansion mode is closely related to the number
location and influence of core cities within the urban agglomeration. In addition
the topographic conditions have certain restrictions on the expansion direction of urban agglomerations. 5) The gravity center migration trajectories of urban agglomerations are different
and the expansion direction may be affected by various factors such as the location of core cities
the construction of new areas
traffic conditions
and terrain conditions. From the point of view of the change of the center of gravity of the urban agglomeration
the center of gravity of 84 % of the urban agglomeration is relatively stable in the past 30 years
basically located in the core city or the same city adjacent to the core city. The core city of the urban agglomeration is attractive
and the expansion of the construction scale of the peripheral city is relatively average.
城市群扩张进程扩张模式时空特征分析
urban agglomerationexpansion processexpansion modespatiotemporal characteristics
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